Poverty

Freda Hogan Ameringer (1892–1988)
Freda Hogan Ameringer was a journalist, Socialist Party official, and labor activist in Sebastian County; she...
Arkansas River Valley Area Council (ARVAC)
When President Lyndon Johnson took office in 1963, he declared war on poverty. The nation’s poverty rate was...
Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN)
aka: ACORN
The Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN) w...
Annie Mae Bankhead (1904–1989)
Annie Mae Bankhead was a longtime civic and civil rights activist whose efforts made her a pillar of College S...
Jerome Bill Becker (1924–1997)
Jerome Bill Becker served as president of the Arkansas American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial...
Brothers of Freedom
One of several farmers’ organizations formed in Arkansas during the early 1880s, the Brothers of Freedom ori...
Ida Hayman Callery (1886–1917)
Ida Hayman Callery was a teacher, suffragist, feminist, and socialist organizer in Arkansas prior to World War...
Central Arkansas Development Council
The Central Arkansas Development Council (CADC) was developed in direct response to the Economic Opportunity A...
Coal Hill Convict Lease Investigation (1888)
In the spring of 1888, the coal mining operations in Johnson County, worked by convict leased labor, were the ...
Crossett Strike of 1940
The Crossett Strike of 1940 was a fifty-eight-day work stoppage in the lumber and manufacturing town of Crosse...
Decatur Strike of 1951
In 1950, the Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America began organizing workers at poultry...
Fort Smith Telephone Operators Strike of 1917
On September 19, 1917, women who were employed as telephone operators by the Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. i...
Great Southwestern Strike
At its height, the Great Southwestern Strike of 1886 shut down railway lines in five states (Arkansas, Illinoi...
Dan Hogan (1871–1935)
Dan Hogan was a socialist activist in Arkansas. A lawyer and journalist, Hogan embodied “witty and intellect...
Homelessness
Large numbers of homeless people live in Arkansas. Looking at data for people who received a funded service, e...
Edd Jeffords (1945–2002)
Edd Jeffords was one of the most visible figures in the Arkansas counter-culture movement centered in Eureka S...
Knights of Labor
The largest American labor organization of its era, the Knights of Labor (KOL) recruited workers across bounda...
Landlord-Tenant Laws
Landlord-tenant law is divided into two types: residential and commercial. Because commercial landlord-tenant ...
Isom P. Langley (1851–1930)
During the 1880s and early 1890s, Isom P. Langley was a leading figure in the farmer and labor movements in Ar...
Claude M. Lightfoot (1910–1991)
Claude Lightfoot was an Arkansas-born Communist who became involved in politics after moving to Chicago, Illin...
Lucie's Place
Lucie’s Place of Little Rock (Pulaski County) is a nonprofit organization providing support for LGBTQ+ (lesb...
Harry Leland Mitchell (1906–1989)
Harry Leland Mitchell was a lifelong union activist and co-founder of the Southern Tenant Farmers’ Union (ST...
National Farmers’ Alliance and Industrial Union of America
aka: Southern Farmers' Alliance
aka: Farmers' Alliance
aka: Arkansas State Farmers’ Alliance
The National Farmers’ Alliance and Industrial Union, more commonl...
National Grange of the Order of the Patrons of Husbandry
aka: The Grange
aka: Arkansas State Grange
aka: Patrons of Husbandry
In December 1867, Oliver Hudson Kelley, a former clerk in the U.S. ...
Marion Monden Noble (1911–2002)
Marion Monden Noble was an Arkansas-born lifelong communist who is one of three Arkansans known to have served...
Ozark Institute [Organization]
From 1976 until its end in 1983, the Ozark Institute (OI) created job programs, provided advocacy for a dwindl...
Pellagra
Pellagra is a form of malnutrition caused by a severe deficiency of niacin (also known as nicotinic acid or v...
Poorhouses
aka: Poor Farms
The use of the poorhouse came to the United States during the ninet...
Poverty
In 2008, the U.S. Census Bureau reported that the national average of individuals living in poverty was 13.2 p...
Johnnie Pugh (1926–)
Johnnie Pugh, a pioneer in community organizing, advocacy, and activism, was instrumental in building one of t...
Wade Rathke (1948–)
Wade Rathke is a longtime community organizer and the founder of the Association of Community Organizations fo...
Sebastian County Union War of 1914
The Sebastian County Union War of 1914 is one of the major instances of labor contention and violence in the s...