Welcome to the Encyclopedia of Arkansas

This Day in Arkansas History

August 8, 2005

John Harold Johnson died. Johson, who was born into abject poverty in Arkansas City (Desha County) in 1918, rose to become publisher of Ebony, the world’s most successful African-American publication. Johnson and his wife, Eunice Walker Johnson, who produced and directed the Ebony Fashion Fair, the world’s largest traveling fashion show, raised more than $50 million for charity after 1958. Johnson was listed in the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and sat on boards of several Fortune 500 companies. He was given America’s highest civilian honor by President Bill Clinton, who presented him with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

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About the Encyclopedia

The CALS Encyclopedia of Arkansas is a free, authoritative source of information about the rich history, geography, and culture of Arkansas. It is updated regularly to ensure the people of Arkansas have an accurate and accessible resource to explore our heritage. We invite you to browse our text entries and media galleries to learn more about the people, places, events, legends, and lore of the 25th state. We are continually adding new entries, photographs, maps, videos, quizzes, lesson plans, and more, so check back frequently to see what’s new.

New to Arkansas?
New to Arkansas?

Our overview page covers everything you would want to know about our beautiful state, including state symbols, demographics, and more!

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