Mining

Antimony Mining
Antimony (Sb) is a hard, brittle, silver-white metal with a relatively high specific gravity (6.69) and a rela...
Bauxite Mining
Bauxite is the principal ore of aluminum and is a mixture of aluminum oxides and hydroxides that formed from i...
Coal Mining
Coal fields in Arkansas are located in the Arkansas River Valley between the western border of the state and R...
Crushed Stone Mining
Crushed stone is an angular form of construction aggregate, made by breaking quarried rock into fragments that...
Diamond Mining
Almost 100 million years ago, in what is now Pike County, nature created one of the world’s most unusual dia...
Dimension Stone Mining
Dimension stone is defined as rock that is removed from its original site to be used with minor alteration (ro...
Fayetteville Shale
The natural gas field known as the Fayetteville Shale, development of which began in 2004, became recognized a...
Gypsum Mining
Gypsum is a mineral (CaSO4·2H2O) that occurs in nature as both a mineral and, when in massive form, a rock. M...
Industrial Sand Mining
Industrial sand is a term normally applied to high-purity silica sand products with closely controlled sizing....
Lead and Zinc Mining
The history of lead and zinc mining in Arkansas is linked because ores of these two metals often occur togethe...
Lost Louisiana Mine
The Lost Louisiana Mine is an American legend about buried Spanish treasure that has been sought since the Vic...
Manganese Mining
The mining of manganese ore was a very important economic activity in Arkansas between 1849 and 1959. The regi...
Mercury Mining
aka: Cinnabar Mining
Mercury, which was first mined in Arkansas in 1931, is in most rock...
Mining
Mining is defined as the extraction of valuable minerals or stone (mineral resources) from the earth, usually ...
Mona Lisa Mine (Polk County)
aka: Porter Ridge Mine
aka: McBride Mine
aka: Blue Bird Mine
aka: Newton Mine
The Mona Lisa Mine, located in Polk County on the ridge of Little P...
Oil Industry
The oil industry in Arkansas, which includes exploration and the production, refinement, and distribution of p...
Quartz Mining
Arkansas is one of a small number of places in the world with enough quartz crystals to justify commercial min...
Saltpeter Mining
Potassium nitrate, or saltpeter, is a naturally occurring mineral that is vital to the production of gunpowder...
Sand and Gravel Mining
aka: Gravel and Sand Mining
Sand is usually defined as an accumulation of mineral grains in siz...
Silver Mining
The silver in Arkansas is mixed sulfide ores of lead, zinc, copper, and antimony in small, scattered deposits...
Tripoli Mining
Tripoli is a microcrystalline form of quartz (SiO2) that is derived by the alteration of chert, chalcedony, or...
United Mine Workers of America (UMWA)
The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) was at one time the most powerful union in the United States. The un...
Vanadium Mining
Major deposits of vanadium were discovered in central Arkansas by Union Carbide’s Western Exploration Group ...
Washington Monument Marble Quarry
In 1833, the Washington National Monument Society was founded to create a memorial to the United States’ fir...