Mining

"Antimony in Arkansas" newspaper clipping
Antimony Mining
Antimony (Sb) is a hard, brittle, silver-white metal with a relatively high specific gravity (6.69) and a rela...
Eight rocks with various sized discolored dot impressions  photographed on dark fabric
Bauxite Mining
Bauxite is the principal ore of aluminum and is a mixture of aluminum oxides and hydroxides that formed from i...
Mine buildings and train cars on tracks
Coal Mining
Coal fields in Arkansas are located in the Arkansas River Valley between the western border of the state and R...
Tree covered countryside with river and rock quarry in the distance
Crushed Stone Mining
Crushed stone is an angular form of construction aggregate, made by breaking quarried rock into fragments that...
Two white men in large field with railroad tracks
Diamond Mining
Almost 100 million years ago, in what is now Pike County, nature created one of the world’s most unusual dia...
Dimension Stone Mining
Dimension stone is defined as rock that is removed from its original site to be used with minor alteration (ro...
Natural gas derrick with flags and blue skies
Fayetteville Shale
The natural gas field known as the Fayetteville Shale, development of which began in 2004, became recognized a...
Large sediment pile by conveyor belt ramps tracks overgrown field metal building and tree line
Gypsum Mining
Gypsum is a mineral (CaSO4·2H2O) that occurs in nature as both a mineral and, when in massive form, a rock. M...
Group of men with horses, track-based carts, in open-pit mine
Industrial Sand Mining
Industrial sand is a term normally applied to high-purity silica sand products with closely controlled sizing....
Chimney foundation with hearth on rocky hillside along fence
Lead and Zinc Mining
The history of lead and zinc mining in Arkansas is linked because ores of these two metals often occur togethe...
Lithium Mining
Lithium is a silvery, soft metal, often classified as an alkali metal, that has a wide array of uses in batter...
Green and white signed stock certificate
Lost Louisiana Mine
The Lost Louisiana Mine is an American legend about buried Spanish treasure that has been sought since the Vic...
Digging machine at work in strip mine
Manganese Mining
The mining of manganese ore was a very important economic activity in Arkansas between 1849 and 1959. The regi...
Two white men emerging from a tunnel with a cart
Mercury Mining
aka: Cinnabar Mining
Mercury, which was first mined in Arkansas in 1931, is in most rock...
Flooded rock quarry surrounded by trees
Mining
Mining is defined as the extraction of valuable minerals or stone (mineral resources) from the earth, usually ...
Mona Lisa Mine (Polk County)
aka: Porter Ridge Mine
aka: McBride Mine
aka: Blue Bird Mine
aka: Newton Mine
The Mona Lisa Mine, located in Polk County on the ridge of Little P...
Men in hats covered in oil with a spewing oil derrick
Oil Industry
The oil industry in Arkansas, which includes exploration and the production, refinement, and distribution of p...
Halved rocks displaying interiors of purple crystal
Quartz Mining
Arkansas is one of a small number of places in the world with enough quartz crystals to justify commercial min...
Cave opening in hill side covered in trees and fall leaves
Saltpeter Mining
Potassium nitrate, or saltpeter, is a naturally occurring mineral that is vital to the production of gunpowder...
conveyer belt on wooded hillside leading to tunnel
Sand and Gravel Mining
aka: Gravel and Sand Mining
Sand is usually defined as an accumulation of mineral grains in siz...
"Forgotten Treasure" newspaper clipping
Silver Mining
The silver in Arkansas is mixed sulfide ores of lead, zinc, copper, and antimony in small, scattered deposits...
Tripoli Mining
Tripoli is a microcrystalline form of quartz (SiO2) that is derived by the alteration of chert, chalcedony, or...
Large group of men with tools and hard hats standing in front of storefront buildings
United Mine Workers of America (UMWA)
The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) was at one time the most powerful union in the United States. The un...
Green dump truck and red excavator in open pit mine
Vanadium Mining
Major deposits of vanadium were discovered in central Arkansas by Union Carbide’s Western Exploration Group ...
Stone brick monument with "Arkansas" engraved brick and plaque on its base in forested area
Washington Monument Marble Quarry
In 1833, the Washington National Monument Society was founded to create a memorial to the United States’ fir...